河南工业大学学报（社会科学版）

基于耦合协调模型，测算2008—2022年河南省乡村产业兴旺与生态宜居的耦合协调性及其时空分异特征，利用灰色关联度模型分析其影响因素。研究发现：河南省乡村产业兴旺和生态宜居水平整体呈上升趋势，两者的耦合协调度由“中度失调”上升至“初级协调”,空间格局呈现“南高北低”的极化分布；乡村产业发展相对滞后于生态改善，生态优势未能有效转化为产业优势；乡村基础设施建设、农业生态循环利用以及产业链延伸是影响耦合协调度的主要因素。据此提出，河南省应采取分区域差异化发展乡村产业、构建“生态—产业”联动政策机制、加快农村人居环境绿色化改造等对策建议。

Utilizing the coupling coordination model, this study evaluates the coupling coordination degree between rural industrial prosperity and ecological livability in Henan Province from 2008 to 2022, while analyzing their spatial and temporal differentiation characteristics. Additionally, the grey correlation model is applied to identify key influencing factors. The results demonstrate a continuous improvement in both rural industrial prosperity and ecological livability, with the coupling coordination degree advancing from a state of "moderate maladjustment" to "primary coordination". Spatially, a pattern of "higher in the south, lower in the north" emerges. However, rural industrial growth remains behind ecological advancements, and the ecological advantages have not been effectively translated into industrial benefits. Significant influencing factors include rural infrastructure development, the promotion of a circular economy, and the optimization of rural industrial chains. Based on these findings, this study recommends that Henan Province prioritize regionally differentiated industrial development, establish a policy framework linking ecological and industrial initiatives, and expedite the green transformation and upgrading of the rural living environment.